عالم

عَالِم \ learned: having or showing deep knowledge of serious matters, as a result of study: a learned writer; learned writings. scholar: a very learned person: Scholars study ancient languages. scientist: sb. skilled in the study of nature: Darwin was a famous scientist, (with an attrib. adj.) sb. who studies any sort of science a political scientist. \ عَالِم الآثار القَديمة \ archaeologist, archeologist: one who studies archaeology. \ عَالِم أَحْيَاء \ biologist: one who studies biology. \ عَالِم اقتصاد \ economist: sb. who studies economics. \ عَالِم بالأرصاد الجويّة \ meteorologist: sb. who studies the weather and gives official reports of probable future weather. \ عالِم بالتاريخ الطبيعي \ naturalist: sb. who studies the life of wild creatures or plants. \ عالِم بِعِلْم الطّبيعة \ physicist: a scientist who studies physics. \ عالِم بلُغات عديدة \ linguist: sb. who is skilled in foreign languages. \ عالِم جِيُولُوجي \ geologist: sb. who studies geology; sb. who uses geology in the search for useful minerals: Geologists are often employed to find oil under a desert. \ عَالِم فَلَك \ astronomer: sb. skilled at astronomy. \ عَالِم فِيزيَائيّ \ physicist: a scientist who studies physics. \ عَالِم لُغَة \ linguist: sb. who studies language scientifically. \ عَالِم مُتَخَصِّص في عِلْم الحَيَوان \ zoologist: sb. who studies zoology. \ عَالِم النَّبَات \ botanist: one who studies botany. \ عَالِم نَفْسَانِيّ \ psychologist: sb. who studies or practises psychology.